Classical conditioning is also known by which term?

Classical conditioning is also known by which term?

• A. Pavlovian conditioning
• B. Operant conditioning
• C. Observational learning
• D. Latent learning

Answer: (A)

In classical conditioning, the process is best described by the term Pavlovian conditioning. This label honors Ivan Pavlov, who demonstrated how a neutral stimulus (like a bell) becomes able to elicit a response (such as salivation) after being paired repeatedly with a stimulus that naturally triggers that response (food). Over time, the neutral stimulus alone produces the conditioned response, illustrating the associative learning at the heart of this concept. The other terms refer to different forms of learning: operant conditioning is learning from consequences and reinforcement, observational learning is learning by watching others, and latent learning is knowledge that isn’t immediately demonstrated.

In classical conditioning, the process is best described by the term Pavlovian conditioning. This label honors Ivan Pavlov, who demonstrated how a neutral stimulus (like a bell) becomes able to elicit a response (such as salivation) after being paired repeatedly with a stimulus that naturally triggers that response (food). Over time, the neutral stimulus alone produces the conditioned response, illustrating the associative learning at the heart of this concept. The other terms refer to different forms of learning: operant conditioning is learning from consequences and reinforcement, observational learning is learning by watching others, and latent learning is knowledge that isn’t immediately demonstrated.